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1. The term "artificial intelligence" was first coined by computer scientist John McCarthy in 1955. 2. AI research is divided into subfields that focus on specific problems or approaches . 3. AI applications can be categorized into four types: reasoning, planning, learning, and natural language processing. 4. One of the earliest successes of AI was the Sharp EL IZA program, which simulated a therapist. 5. AI systems are used in a variety of medical applications, including diagnosis, treatment planning, and drug development. 6. AI is also being used in finance, manufacturing, and other industries.
Deep learning can be used to create realistic images of people's faces. This technology can be used to create simulations, animations, and renderings of people's faces that are incredibly lifelike .
The universe is estimated to be around 13.8 billion years old and is thought to contain around 200-400 billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy. There are also thought to be around 2 trillion galaxies in the observable universe. The average temperature of the universe is thought to be around 2.7 Kelvin. However, the highest ever recorded temperature was around 100 million Kelvin during the Big Bang, while the lowest ever recorded temperature was around -270 Celsius in the Boomerang Nebula.
The word "robot" was first used in a play by Czech writer Karel Capek in 1921. The first industrial robot was created by George Devol in 1954. The first robot to walk on two legs was ASIMO, created by Honda in 2000. Boston Dynamics creates some of the most advanced robots in the world, including the dog-like SpotMini and the humanoid Atlas . In the near future, robots could be used for everything from delivering packages to cleaning up hazardous waste.
Machine learning is a subfield of AI that focuses on the development of algorithms that can learn from and predict data. Deep learning is a type of machine learning that uses multiple layers of artificial neural networks. Evolutionary algorithms imitate natural selection to find solutions to optimization problems. reinforcement learning uses trial and error to learn, while symbolic learning relies on rules and logic.
The Wright brothers invented the airplane and were the first to successfully fly one. Their use of a wind tunnel was key to their success.
A black hole is a massive astronomical object with a strong gravitational field. It was first discovered in 1971. There are three main types of black holes: stellar, supermassive, and intermediate- mass. Some black holes spin so fast that they can fling matter away from them at high speeds. Black holes are thought to be responsible for the formation of galaxies.
The California coast is home to some of the world's most fascinating wildlife. Its kelp forest is the largest in the world, and its coastline is the longest of any state in the United States. Additionally, the California coast is home to the world's largest population of brown pelicans, more than 25% of the world's dolphin and whale species, and the world's largest concentration of great white sharks.
